| Thursday,  May 26, 2011.  Chaos and violence continue, Senate Veterans Affairs  Committee Chair Patty Murray explores issues of veterans care, Moqtada  al-Sadr stages a for-show 'demonstration,' Ali al-Lami is gunned down,  and more.   Monday is Memorial Day in the United  States.  Today Senator Patty Murray took to the Senate floor to speak on  the topic and about veterans.  Her office notes that the video of her remarks can be found here.    "M. President, I come to the floor today to honor and commemorate the men and women who died fighting for our great country.    "Memorial Day is a day to honor those American heroes who made the ultimate sacrifice for our nation.     "It's  because of their sacrifice that we can safely enjoy the freedoms our  great country offers. And it is because of their unmatched commitment  that America can remain a beacon for democracy and freedom throughout  the world.     "M. President, Memorial Day is a day of remembrance, but also a day for reflection. When our brave men and women volunteered to protect our nation, we promised them that we would take care of them and their families when they return home.     "On this Memorial Day, we need to ask ourselves, are we doing enough for our nation's veterans?     "Making sure our veterans can find jobs when they come home is an area where we could do more.    "For too long, we have been investing billions of dollars training our young men and women to protect our nation, only to ignore them when they come home.     "For  too long, we have patted them on the back and pushed them into the job  market with no support.  This is simply unacceptable, and it doesn't  meet the promise we made to our servicemembers.     "M. President, our hands-off approach has left us with an unemployment rate of over 27% among young veterans coming home from Iraq and Afghanistan.     "That  is over one in five of our nation's heroes who can't find a job to  support their family, and who don't have an income to provide the  stability that is so critical to their transition home.     "That's  why earlier this month I introduced the Hiring Heroes Act of 2011,  which was cosponsored by 17 senators and garnered bipartisan support.    "This legislation will rethink the way we support our men and women in uniform when they come home looking for jobs.     "I  introduced this critical legislation because I've heard first-hand from  so many veterans that we haven't done enough to provide them with the  support they need to find work.    "I've  heard from medics who return home from treating battlefield wounds who  can't get certifications to be an EMT or to drive an ambulance. And I've  even had veterans tell me that they no longer write that they're a  veteran on their resume because they fear the stigma they believe  employers attach to the invisible wounds of war.       "These stories are as heartbreaking as they are frustrating. But more than anything they're a reminder that we have to act now.     "M. President, my bill would allow our servicemembers to capitalize on their service.    "For  the first time, it would require broad job skills training for everyone  leaving the military as part of the military's Transition Assistance  Program. Today, nearly one-third of those leaving the Army don't get  this training.     "My bill would also require the Department of Labor  to take a hard look at what military skills and training should be  translatable into the civilian sector, and will work to make it simpler  to get the licenses and certification our veterans need.     "All  of these are real, substantial steps to put our veterans to work.  All  of them come at a pivotal time for our economic recovery and our  veterans.     "M. President, I grew up with the Vietnam War, and I have dedicated much of my Senate career helping to care for the veterans we left behind at that time.     "The mistakes we made then have cost our nation and our veterans dearly. Today we risk repeating those mistakes.     "We  can't let that happen again. Our nation's veterans are disciplined,  team players who have proven they can deliver under pressure like no one  else.     "M. President, let's not let another year, and another Memorial Day, go by without us delivering for them.     "Thank you. I yield the floor."       Memorial  Day was originally called Decoration Day and begun near the end of the  US Civil War in an attempt at healing the nation.  It continues today to  honor the sacrifices of those who serve.   Our focus is Iraq and the most recent US military deaths in Iraq were on Sunday when 2 US soldiers were killed. Tuesday, DoD released the following statement:  "The Department of Defense announced today the deaths of two soldiers  who were supporting Operation New Dawn.  They died May 22 in Baghdad,  Iraq, of wounds suffered when enemy forces attacked their unit with an  improvised explosive device.  They were assigned to the 1st Battalion,  63rd Armor, 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Infrantry Division, Fort Riley,  Kan.  Killed werre: Sgt. 1st Class Clifford E. Beattie, 37, of Medical  Lake, Wash., and Pfc. Ramon Mora Jr., 19, of Ontario, Calif. For more  information, the media may contact the 1st Infantry Division public  affairs office at 785-240-6359."  The Salina Journal News reports  today that Clifford Beattie was on his "third deployment to Iraq" and  that his survivors include his wife and their two children.  He has been  "psothumously awarded the Bronze Star Medal (second award) and the  Purple Heart."  Ramon Mora, who had been on his first tour of Iraq, "was  posthumously awarded the Bronze Star Medal, Purple Heart and Combat  Infantryman Badge."  A photo of Ramon Mora Jr.'s return to Dover Air Force Base this week can be found here [photo by Jose Luis Magana (AP)].  And  a photo, also by Jose Luis Magana, of Chaplain Capt Richard Dunbarreads  leading a prayer for Ramon Mora Jr at Dover can be found here.   Spc  4 Steven A. Bohn: I was born and raised in Salem, Massachusetts.  I  grew up poor and worked for everything I have.  I dropped out of high  school with 3 1/2 credits left to graduate so I could get a full time  job and help support my family.  I joined the Army in 2007 after  learning that a friend of mine had been killed in Iraq by an IED blast.  After infantry training, I was assigned to the historic 101st Airborne  Division, 1/506th Infantry Regiment.  My unit deployed to Afghanistan in  March 2008 to a remote base in Wardak province near the Pakistan  border. The base was the size of a soccer field and held 28 of us.  Conditions were pretty basic; having no running water, for example, we  cleaned ourselves with baby wipes, and got to shower once a month at a  forward operating base. I enjoyed the challenge of our rugged  conditions. We went on hundreds of missions while holding down our  outpost. But I was devasted when my  best friend, Specialist Paul  Conlon, from Somerville, Mass., and our first lieutenant were killed in  August 2008. Still I knew I had to stay strong to survive.  I was badly  injured on November 6, 2008, when a suicide bomber driving a dump truck  packed with 2000 lbs of explosives drove up to our outpost and detonated  it.  The building I was in collapsed on me and I suffered severe  internal injuries and spinal injuries.  I was hospitalized for a total  of 6 months, and underwent two major surgeries that included resection  of the small intestine, bladder reconstructive surgery and a spinal  surgery.  I was also diagnosed at Landsthul, Germany with mild Traumatic  Brain Injury.  While I know your focus today is on the transition from  DoD to VA, I experienced some rough tranistions long before my medical  retirement from service.  After being initially hospitalized at Bagram  Air Base in Afghanistan and then at Landstuhl Germany, I  was flown to  Fort Campbell, Kentucky rather than to Walter Reed where I was supposed  to be sent for surgery.  At Fort Campbell, I was initially assigned to a  Warrior Transition Unit (WTU). When I was finally evaluated there by  physicians, they realized the mistake and I was transferred to Walter  Reed.  After undergoing spinal surgery at Walter Reed, I was transferred  to the VA Boston Healthcare Systme's West Rosbury Campus' spinal cord  injury unit so that I could be closer to my family during that  convalescence.  Whatever coordination should have taken place between  Walter Reed, West Rosbury, and the Forst Campbell WTU to which I've been  assigned apparently didn't occur, because Fort Campbell threatened to  put me on AWOL if I didn't return.  As a result, I was flown back to  Fort Campbell.  Later I was returned to Walter Reed to undergo bladder  surgery.     Yesterday  the Committee heard from two panels of witnessess.  The first panel was  composed of Afghanistan War veteran Steven A. Bohn (quoted from  earlier), Iraq War veteran Tim Horton and the Wounded War Care Project's  James R. Lorraine.  The second panel was VA's Acting Deputy Chief  Officer, Mental Health Services [. . .] Antonette Zeiss and DoD's Deputy  Assistant Secretary Dr. George Taylor.  Senator Patty Murray is  Committee Chair.  From her opening remarks, we'll note the following.  Committee  Chair Patty Murray: I know that VA and DoD have big challenges facing  them: servicemembers and veterans continue to take their own lives at an  alarming rate, wait times for benefits continue to drag on for an  average of a year or far more, and the quality of prosthetic care  continues to be inconsistent between the Departments.  Now, in some  instances, DoD and VA have come to the table to make headway on these  issues, and they should be commended for that.  But we still have work  to do.  In fact, sometimes it is the simplest fixes that for some reason  the two Departments cannot come together on.  A good example of this is  the Traumatic Extremity Injuries and Amputation Center of Excellence  that was mandated to move forward on October 14th, 2008.  This new  center was supposed to be a place where best practices could be shared  and a resitry of these injuries could begin.  But here we are two and a   half years later -- and we have not seen any substantial movement  toward the creation of this center.  When I asked Secretary Lynn last  week what progress had been made he could not provide an answer.  This  is unacceptable.  But as our witnesses' testimony today will show, this  is unfortunately not the only area where we need better medical  collaboration.  We have a lot of work to do to ensure that each  Department knows what the other is providing to our service members and  veterans.  [. . .] Today, we will also further discuss the efforts to  exand and improve mental health care.  We do not need the courts to tell  us that much more can and should be done to relieve the invisble wouds  of war. Although some steps have been taken, the stigma against mental  health issues continue within the military and VA care is still often  too difficult to access.  This had had a tragic impact.  Last month,  VA's Veternas Crisis  Line had the most calls ever recorded in a single  month -- more than 14,000.  That means that every day last month, more  than 400 calls were received.  While it is heartening to know that these  calls for help are being answered, it is a sad sign of the desperation  and difficulties our veterans face that there are so many in need of a  lifeline. I look forward to speaking with all of our witnesses about  this most pressing issue.
   Richard Burr is the Committee's Ranking Member.  He had many strong points -- not surprising, he usually does.  As usual, Kat  will cover Richard Burr at her site, so for his opening statement, his  problem with DoD and other things see Kat's report tonight at her site. . Committee Chair Patty Murray:  Let me just start by saying it has been four years since the news about Walter Reed  broke.  In that time, some of it has changed -- some of you have talked  about.  But I'd like to ask each of you what you think the most  important thing the two departments should focus on improving over the  next four years. Maybe, Mr. Lorraine, if you would like to start.   James  Lorraine: Thank you, Madam Chairman. I think the most important thing  is you have to know what you know.  If you don't know it, you don't.  So  finding who the wounded warriors are, who the veterans are, identifying  -- If you want to change something you have to know who the person is  you need to engage with.  Right now, I'm not confident we know where the  veterans are, nor do we know where there needs are.  I think it's  represented by my two colleagues here.  That would be the number one  action I would take, is finding the --      Committee  Chair Patty Murray:  Do you think the issue is right now nobody reaches  to them or waiting for the veterans to reach out too often?   James  Lorraine: Yes, Madam Chairman.  What I've found is that when you talk  to different government programs and non-government programs, my first  question is, "How do you find the veterans in need?"  And, 100% of the  answers are, 'They come to us.' And I think in today's world, that's not  the way we should be reaching to them.  We know where they are while  they're on active duty.  It's that move from active duty to veterans  status where we lose them. And that should be tied in a little bit  closer because, once you know where the folks are and you can maintain  contact with them, then you can start providing services and offer  assistance.      Committee Chair Patty Murray: Mr. Horton, Mr. Bohn. What do you think we should focus on?  The two departments should focus on?   Lance  Cpl Tim Horton: I would say that, Chairman Murray, that we should focus  on, just like he was saying, finding the veterans.  A lot of veterans  get lost in the system when they move back.  A lot of men and women are  from small country towns and there's no one there that can reach them  and that's the huge problem.    Committe Chair Patty Murray: Mr. Bohn?   Spc  4 Steven Bohn: Chairman Murray: My only problem was that they didn't  pay for my family to come visit me while I was getting my surgeries.  My  family had to come down out of their own pocket.  The first surgery, my  spinal surgery.  The second surgery, my family couldn't afford to come  down so I went through my second surgery alone.   Committee Chair Patty Murray: How far away was your family?   Spc 4 Steven Bohn: Salem Massachusetts.   His  first surgery (once he was back in the US) was his spinal surgery.  I  believe Bohn's second surgery was his bladder surgery.  Both were  performed at Walter Reed Army Medical Center -- at dates very far apart  and Bohn was moved around repeatedly, including to Boston, between the  two surgeries.  The distance from Salem, MA to Walter Reed is a  (physical) distance of at least 464 to 480 miles (at least) which would  take eight to nine hours to drive (at least -- and that's assuming  traffic is fastly moving the entire way).  It would have been very easy  to get the family to Boston Logan International Airport (it's about 20  minutes from Salem to Boston by car).  Most Thursdays or Fridays, I fly  the opposite way, from the DC area to Boston and it's a 90 minute to  almost two hour flight depending upon which airport I depart from.   (Generally speaking, Reagan National Airport is the quicker one to  depart from.)  It  would have been so easy for this to have been  arranged and it would have meant so much to Bohn or anyone else going  through surgery to be able to see someone before surgery and know that  they would be there after the surgery.  It would be reassuring and it  would certainly help with the care because the patient would be in a  better mind set. But no one thought to take care of this.  Major  surgeries for a recently returned veteran and the government plays  dumb.  And pretends it's normal for an already disabled or physically  challenged person to go through a major surgery all by themselves.  As  Senator Bernie Sanders would later note on this topic, "When people come  back, they're in trauma already, we have to be aggressive about  reaching out."  Back to the exchange.       Committee  Chair Patty Murray:  I think many of us forget that it's not just the  service member but it's their family who's involved when somebody's  deployed and specifically when they're injured.  And, Mr. Bohn, let me  ask you to expand on that a little bit because families and loved ones  go through stress at this time as well being family members.  You  mentioned the travel.  Tell me a little bit else about difficulties your  family had during treatment and share that with us.   Spc  4 Steven Bohn: Communication was a big thing also.  They didn't know.   They weren't contacted until about three hours after I woke up in  intensive care to see how I was doing.  I know they're sitting there  back, when I was getting my surgery, just panicking.  You know, it's a  big communication error which -- that needs to be changed.    Committee  Chair Patty Murray:  Okay. Anything else that we should be focused on  for families that -- Communication, travel, being with the wounded  warrior?   Spc 4 Steven Bohn: (nodding) Exactly.   Committee  Chair Patty Murray: Mr. Horton, I was particularly concerned to hear  about your difficulties with your prosethic care.  It sounds like you  got high quality care but it wasn't timely or responsive  and you shared  a little bit about how it impacts your daily life.  You said that,   Tell me what you mean by that, if you have to wait months or weeks?   Lance  Cpl Tim Horton:  There's -- The process is you go into the VA -- You  actually have to call the VA and set up, there's a certain day they have  a prosethic clinic and you have to be seen by them first.  And you tell  them exactly what you need, whether it's a new socket  or a new ankle  on your leg or anything like that. And then they write this down.  And  then they make a script and they send it to your outside provider.  And  from there it could take a couple of months.   Commitee Chair Patty Murray:  What are you experiencing in that time period?  Is that pain?  Is is difficult?     Lance  Cpl Tim Horton:  A socket that's not fitting right which, for an  amputee, that's horrible. It's like -- A little rubbing spot on the  amputee is like someone having their ankle broken like terribly.  So  it's a big deal to me. So the time in there, that's something that  really needs to be addressed.   Committee Chair Patty Murray:  And how long were you in this period where you had a problem and it took you to get care?   Lance  Cpl Tim Horton:  It's usually -- I mean, it's usually a couple of  months between every time I go to the VA.  Once I get the care, it's  great but the time it takes to get a prosethic leg or new prosethic is  too long. And I've talked to several veterans about this and they --  they would agree on that.  If you have to go through the VA, it takes . .  .   Committee  Chair Patty Murray: So it's waiting for an appointment, is it waiting  for a speciality?  Is it waiting for the right person?   Lance  Cpl Tim Horton:  Waiting for a phone call basically.  And a lot of  times, I call my prosethics in the VA a couple of times and say,  "Where's this script? I need to get in here and get a leg." So I have to  advocate for myself a lot   That's --   Committee Chair Patty Murray:  That's not the way it should be.   Lance Cpl Tim Horton:  No.   Commitee  Chair Patty Murray:  Okay. Mr Bohn, you're experience trying to make  ends meet was really troubling to hear.  I learned of another veteran  recently, he's a Marine officer who's recuperating at Bethesda and is  receiving a housing allowance at a Camp Leijune rate so Senator Burr  knows what I'm talking about when I say it's $700 less and that's a huge  impact for a family.  In the case of that Marine, there was a military  coordinator who went out and looked for non-profit resources to help  make up the differences for that.  But we should be very concerned that  this system was unresponsive to a military coordinator.  At the very  least in this case, the military coordinator did take advantage of  community resources but I found that story very troubling.  I wanted to  ask you, Mr. Bohn, if anybody helped assist you in trying to access  similar community or non-profit resources?   Spc 4 Steven Bohn: The Wounded Warrior Project directed me to a company Impact Players out of Cincinnati, Ohio  which mailed me a check to help pay the differences in my bills I  couldn't pay.  And the Wounded Warriors, they gave me food cards, gas  cards, so I could make my appointments to the VA which is an hour away  from where I live in Boston. So having no gas in your car, trying to get  to a VA appointment, that's kind of a struggle on its own.   Committee Chair Patty Murray:  And your family?  What kind of family do you have that you're responsible for?     Spc  4 Steven Bohn: I'm single. But I live myself.  But I try to help out my  family.  Like I said, I grew up poor so I try to help out my niece, my  sister, my mom, my dad.   October 6,  2009, Secretary of the Army John McHugh took part in a ceremony to  resign the Army Family Covenant that his predecssor, Peter Geren, had  already signed.  The ceremony got considerable press attention.  McHugh  served on the House Veterans Affairs Committee prior to becoming  Secretary of the Army.  On that Committee, he was vocal about his  concerns and an advocate for veterans issues.  It is doubtful he's  suddenly lost interest.  But somewhere, something's falling through the  cracks.  And there was a world of difference between the experiences the  Committee heard yesterday and the 'facts' they were told last week.  It  would appear that both DoD and the VA have a serious problem grasping  what is actually happening to veterans.  It all the more underscores  that Robert Gates, Secretry of Defense, did not have the time he made to  advocate on behalf of the State Dept's budget wants.   Instead, Gates  should have focused on steering his department.  Gates is now doing  speeches and interviews and various reflections as he does a  mini-farewell tour.  It would be much smarter for him to just resign and  allow the incoming Secretary to take over already.  Translation, Cut  the farewell tour, you've been celebrated and spit-shined enough and  you've done far too little.  We'll come back to the hearing tomorrow and  not just to note the coverage of the hearing from Kat, Wally and Ava  but also to include more from Tim Horton who got less attention in this  snapshot.  Still on veterans issues, a number of community members from  military families have e-mailed to note that some Albertsons grocery  stores may be having a 10% discount for military personnel -- ID  required and must be active duty, reserve or retired.  In Arizona that  is the case and Billie states that's the case in Texas  as well.  So  if you have a local Albertson's check with them to see if  their store is participating -- not all may be participating -- in the  special discount that's going on from today through May 31st.   Yesterday's snapshot covered the House Foreign Affairs Committee hearing  and Ava reported on it last night in "Ron Paul (Ava)"  (at Trina's site) focusing on   As Ava noted, "US House Rep Ron Paul  has declared he's running for the Republican nomination for president. Click here  to visit his website. [. . .]  We're not supporting Ron Paul or against  him, but we will note him because he is currently the only candidate  who is against the wars."     The big news out of Iraq today is an assassination that demostrates what Carly Simon sang in "One Man Woman" (Boys In The Trees),  "In the place where I come from, the people don't grow on trees (Except  some of the boys), and you can't treat people like meat without being  brought to your knees."  It's a lesson Ali al-Lami's death illustrates  today.  Ahmed Chalbi's friend or lackey used his position on the Justice  and Accountability Commission -- a Commission the Parliament considered  closed -- to weed out challengers to Nouri and Nouri's allies in the  lead up to the 2010 national elections.  He used that position to  declare people -- including some who held office at the time --  Ba'athists and therefore not able to run for office.  As intended, he  clearly influenced the elections with his actions.  At one point, US  Vice President  Joe Biden got involved to try to get the charges  resolved before the election.  That worked for about 48 hours before the  candidates were again barred.  From AFP's Prashant Rao's Tweets on the death:                                            JOSH ROGIN (Foreign Policy):  Good to see you in person. Yesterday, General Odierno accused two Iraqi  officials – let me read the names – Ali Faisal al-Lami and Ahmed  Chalabi, who were both key members of the Accountability and Justice  Commission, of being clearly influenced by Iran. I'm wondering if you  agree with General Odierno's comments, and are you concerned with Iran's  influence over this process concerning the candidates and the election  in general?   
 AMBASSADOR  HILL: Yeah, I absolutely agree with General Odierno on this. And  absolutely, these gentlemen are affected by – are certainly under the  influence of Iran. These were people, or in the case of Chalabi, he was  named by the CPA administrator, Ambassador Bremer, back in '03 as the  head of the de-Baathification Committee. It was a committee that went  out of existence two years ago, replaced by the Accountability and  Justice Committee. Everyone else understood that they – that that would –  that their terms expired with the expiration of the committee, except  for Mr. Chalabi, who assumed by himself the role of maintaining his – a  position in a new committee to which he was never named.     From the Congressional Research Office's Kenneth Katzman's March 1st report entitled [PDF format warning] "Iraq: Politics, Elections, and Benchmarks,"  "The Justice and Accountability Commission is headed by Ali al-Lami, a  Shiite who had been in U.S. military custody during 2005 - 2006 for  alleged assistance to Iranian agents active in Iraq. He is perceived as  answerable to or heavily influenced by Ahmad Chalabi, who had headed the  De-Baathification Commission.  Both are part of the Iraqi National  Alliance slate and both are Shiites, leading many to believe that the  disqualifications represented an attempt to exclude prominent Sunnis  from the vote."       Violence swept Iraq today. Reuters notes  Col Khalid Mohammad of the Ministry of Interior was shot dead in  Baghdad, an attack on a Baghdad police checkpoint left two police  officers injured, a Samarra roadside bombing claimed the lives of 3  police officers with another injured, 2 corpses were discovered in  Mousl, 2 police officers were shot dead in the vehicle in Baghdad and  the car was then torched, a Baghdad roadside bombing injured two pople,  another Baghdad roadside bombing injured a police officer, 12 corpses  were discovered in Basra, a Baghdad suicide bomber took his own life and  that of 2 Iraqi soldiers (seven more soldiers injured) and, dropping  back to last night, a Garma roadside bombing claimed the lives of 2  police officers. The violence is real news.  Fake news  dominated the morning: The 'big' 'protest' staged by Moqtada al-Sadr.   Reading reports by  Tim Craig (Washington Post) and Mohammed Tawfeeq and Chelsea J. Carter (CNN)  you could have been left with the impression that "tens of thousands"  participated in the march. Sadr City, a slum of Baghdad that's remained a  slum despite all of Moqtada al-Sadr's promises to the people there, is  supposed to have 2.5 million residents.  The march confined itself to  Sadr City.  Tens of thousands would not have been a good turn out in a  city  region with 2.5 million inhabitants.  But tens of thousands did  not turn out to protest.  What happened was the Mahdi militia marched  through Sadr City.  This is Moqtada's goon squad that killed people,  that ethnically cleansed and that stole property (homes and land) as  well as raped and targeted gay males and males they thought were gay  with kidnapping and murder.  Nizar Latif (The National) quotes  Izzat al Shabander ("a parliamentarian with the ruling National  Alliance") stating, "It's an open challenge to the Iraqi armed forces,  the Iraqi government and Iraqi democracy [. . .] What I saw at the  parade brought Hizbollah immediately to mind.  This is a serious  challenge to the authorities. It was like there is no government." 
 The  protest tells us that the US intelligence community, the British and  the French (as well as two Arab states) were correct when they concluded  that Moqtada al-Sadr's power in Iraq was slipping. At some point,  Moqtada realized he wouldn't be able to turn out the necessary numbers  to continue to fool his lovers and fans among the press corps so instead  he sent his militia marching through Baghdad.  It was a staged event  that failed to impress (outside the press corps) leading Moqtada to grant an interview with BBC News ("rare interview")  in an attempt to dominate the news cycle and, most likely, to shut out  the rumors that he promised Nouri al-Maliki that he would stage no  protests to note the end of the 100 days (June 7th).
 "Tens of  thousands" did not participate. They watched. Tim Craig serves up, "The  Associated Press estimated at least  70,000 marchers and well-wishers  crammed Sadr City, a predominately Shiite slum that was once a hotbed of  violence against U.S troops." There is a huge difference between  observer and participant.  The march through Sadr City (confined to Sadr  City) resulted in many inhabitants stepping outside their door to see  the goon squad go by.   AP's Qassim Abdul-Zahra reports  that approximately 70,000 people came out of their homes to shout some  form of "No to America!" Wow. That would be impressive if that was even  half of the Sadr City population. 250,000 would be 10% of 2.5 million.  70,000 (a generous estimate and AP  isn't qualified to estimate that crowd size, just FYI -- in Iraq,  they're capable of estimating up to 3,000 fairly  accurately -- after  that it's just guessing or supplied to them by some official) is  unimpressive. Again, the parade went right past their homes. All they  had to do was step out on the front yard.  About two-thirds chose not to  step outside their front door.  Moqtada also had a dismal showing last  go round. April 23rd,  he attempted to stage a protest. Do you remember what happened?  "Hundreds" turned out in Baghdad. Sadr City, a slum in Baghdad, has a  population of 2.5 million. And only "hundreds" turned out for the  protest.
 
 So this go round, as the prospective numbers became  clear to him, Moqtada decided to turn it into a march by his goon squad.  And to ramp up the numbers, they wouldn't go to Tahrir Square -- he'd  already learned that anything requiring even a little mobility would  reduce numbers  -- they'd just parade around Sadr City so curious  onlookers could be counted as "participants"  in his staged event. AP  quotes Mohammed Moyad stating . . . Well basically what the press  quoted Haider al-Bahadili stating at one of Moqtada's other staged  events. The AP tries to blur it  and forgets to tell you that Moyad is Mehdi militia -- just like  al-Bahadili was. Is that part of the training? Does the militia go  through mock drills on how to schmooze the press?  While the press  focused on the faux protest, real ones took place today in Nassirya --  we'll cover that tomorrow and Wil S. Hylton (GQ) reporting on war resister Phil McDowell.   This is so late because the snapshot was way too long and after I  dictated it, I went to do the  roundtable for the gina & krista  round-robin.  I wasn't aware it wasn't 'hitting' the site until after we  finished the roundtable.  My apologies.
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